Txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nplooj, tawv thiab txawm tias cov hauv paus hauv pob kws yog cov tshuaj ntsuab tiag tiag uas tso cai rau koj ua kom lub cev muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, ua kom lub cev muaj cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov zoo. Nws tau dhau los ua cov tshuaj vim cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb, tannins, phytoncides thiab vitamins.
Dogwood yog cov txiv ntoo lossis tsob ntoo me me txog 7 metres siab nrog cov tawv ntoo liab-xim av thiab cov nplooj ntsuab-xim av. Nws yog dav hauv Caucasus, Central Asia, Moldova, Crimea. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo hauv cov roob, raws ntug dej ntws lossis ntawm ntug hav zoov, qee zaum lawv ua tag nrho cov hav zoov.
Cornel yog qhov ua siab ntev-mob siab - cov ntoo thiab hav zoov nyob tau ntev dua 250 xyoos.
Dogwood blooms nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, hauv lub Peb Hlis, txawm tias ua ntej cov nplooj tawg, thiab cov txiv ntoo tau sau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, zoo dua txawm tias tom qab te. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog suav tias yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws - lawv yog cov ci liab, muaj kua, qab zib thiab qaub, nrog me ntsis astringent saj.
Dogwood berries tuaj yeem txo qis cov ntshav qab zib, yog li lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov ntshav qab zib. Lawv kuj txhawb kev qab los noj mov, txhim kho plab zom mov, thiab pab nrog ntau yam hnyuv. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog sau tseg rau cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv, diuretic thiab choleretic.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj kev mob plawv, mob ntshav siab, ntshav ntau zaus, mob taub hau heev, ua pa rau cov leeg, noj tsis tu ncua ntawm dogwood berries yuav txhim kho lawv tus mob. Lawv tseem siv rau qhov muaj mob tsis txaus, cystitis, mob caj dab, mob edema, lawv zoo tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom tawm hauv lub cev.
Kev hais txog roj ntsha, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kawg. Ntxiv rau cov tannins, pectin, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nitrogenous, lub pulp muaj flavonoids (1-5%), cov vitamins C, P thiab A, cov roj yam tseem ceeb, phytoncides, ntsev cov hlau, potassium, magnesium, calcium, sulfur, ntxiv rau 10 rau 17% ntawm hyucose thiab fructose, nce mus txog 3.5% cov organic acids. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamin C hauv dogwood qee zaum txawm ntau tshaj qhov ntsuas qub rau currants - txog 50 mg ntawm ascorbic acid rau 100 g ntawm berries.
Ntxiv rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov noob kuj tseem siv hauv cov tshuaj neeg pej xeem, lawv muaj txog 34% cov roj ua haujlwm. Hauv cov tawv ntoo, qhov nthuav ntau tshaj plaws yog coryne gicoside, tannins, thiab cov organic acids. Cov nplooj muaj cov vitamins E thiab C hauv qhov ntau, lawv yuav tsum tau sau qoob rau thaum lub Tsib Hlis - Lub Rau Hli, ua kom qhuav, thiab tawg nrog tshuaj yej thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, tau kawg, yuav coj kev siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab cov plaub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem npaj lawv rau xyoo tag nrho kom txhim kho koj li kev noj qab haus huv thawm xyoo. Qhov yooj yim txoj kev yog kom qhuav cov berries thiab brew yog tias tsim nyog: 1 tablespoon ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav hauv ib khob dej, rhaub rau ib feeb thiab xav kom nyob hauv qhov chaw sov rau ob teev. Xws li cov ntaub qhwv tau noj 50-70 grams ua ntej noj mov, 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, nws muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv thaum kis tus mob SARS thiab mob npaws.
Ntau ntau cov vitamins tau khaws cia hauv cov kua txiv thaum sib tsoo. Cov berries yuav tsum tau yaug thiab xeb los ntawm kev nqaij nqaij, tshuab ci lossis sieve. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov pulp cais tawm ntawm cov noob uas siv sieve lossis cheesecloth. Ntxiv qab zib - rau 1 kg ntawm berries koj xav tau 2 kg suab thaj. Sib xyaw kom zoo thiab tso rau hauv lub rhawv. Xws li cov lus tso cia tau ntev txog 1-2 hli nyob hauv tub yees thiab siv sijhawm ntev txog 1-2 xyoo hauv tub yees. Phytoncides khaws cia rau hauv nws, vim tias kev siv khoom noj haus pab tua kab mob ntau yam, ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov khoom lag luam metabolic, thiab pab kho cov tawv nqaij mob.
Kissel los ntawm qhuav lossis tshiab cov txiv ntoo dogwood yog feem ntau muab rau cov menyuam yaus rau mob raws plab; rau nws qhov kev npaj, 3 diav ntawm cov txiv ntseej thiab nplooj yog hau hauv 1 khob dej rau 10 feeb, tom qab ntawd hais kom ntev li 8 teev thiab cov txiv ntseej yog zuaj. Yuav tsum noj 0.5 tsom iav 3 zaug nyob rau ib hnub.
Cornel jelly suav nrog hauv kev noj haus rau mob mob ncauj plab.
Caj npab jamel pab tau ntau yam mob khaub thuas. Nws yog hau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1.5 kg suab thaj thiab 300 g dej rau ib 1 kg ntawm berries. Pob taws yuav tsum tau muab yaug, ntim nrog dej thiab hau rau ib feeb. Tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau qab zib syrup, tawm rau 5 feeb thiab cia lub jam kom txias. Tom qab ntawd nqa mus rau ib lub rhaub dua, ua noj rau 5 feeb thiab txias. Rov ua dua 1-2 zaug ntxiv thiab npaj rau hauv lub rhawv. Nrog rau hom no ntawm kev ua noj ua haus, cov berries khaws cia feem ntau ntawm cov vitamins thiab tsis boil dua.