Cov nqaij haus luam yeeb - dab tsi yuav qab qab! Muaj ntau tus kws ua txuj ci ua kom txias thiab kub haus luam yeeb haus luam yeeb nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, yog li kom tsis txhob them tus nqi zoo rau qhov zoo, ua lawv los ntawm cov khoom lag luam ib puag ncig zoo hauv kev nyab xeeb. Yuav ua li cas ua pa luam yeeb nrog koj tus kheej tes? Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev, thiab txawm tias cov neeg tsis muaj kev paub hauv kev tsim kho lossis tsim qauv tuaj yeem tiv nrog ua txoj haujlwm.
Lub khaub thuas haus luam yeeb txias yog cov cuab yeej yooj yim, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom nkag siab txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, npaj cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv tau, muaj lub kaum me me nyob hauv thaj chaw ntiag tug lossis thaj chaw hauv ib cheeb tsam, thiab, qhov tseeb, muaj lub siab xav ua kom tau tus mob khaub thuas haus luam yeeb nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes Cov.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb txias txias
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev haus luam yeeb txias tsis yog kev kho cua sov ntawm cov khoom, tab sis kev noo ntawm nws cov qauv nrog cov pa luam yeeb uas muaj ntxhiab. Tus qauv yuav tsum ua kom sov thiab fumigate cov zaub mov tso rau hauv nws tusyees.
Qhov ntsuas kub nyob hauv chav ua pa hauv chav haus luam yeeb yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj 20-30˚С. Tsuas yog cov txheej txheem ntsuas kub no pub rau nqaij, ntses, cheeses thiab lwm yam khoom kom nqus tau qhov ntau tshaj ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab los ntawm cov ntoo hlawv hauv chav sib txuas rau hauv kev sib txuas.
Lub raj xa pa taws ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb txias tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv txoj kev zoo li ntawd nws thiaj li hu ua "cov pa roj carbon monoxide" (tsim kev puas tsuaj) cov khoom sib txuas tau yam tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv chav loj ntawm cov cuab yeej. Cov txheej txheem kev lag luam tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo li ntawd, uas yog, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev noj cov nqaij uas haus luam yeeb hauv tes ua.
Chav haus luam yeeb nws tus kheej tsis "tso tawm" cov pa luam yeeb uas tsw qab tam sim ntawd, tab sis qeeb rau qee lub sijhawm. Ua ntej haus luam yeeb, cov khoom lag luam feem ntau yog ntsev los yog rhaub, nyob ntawm seb lawv hom. Rau txhua "qhov chaw" muaj ib daim ntawv qhia ib qib zuj zus rau kev npaj rau kev haus luam yeeb txias.
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm txias txias haus luam yeeb
Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tuaj yeem txawb (txawb nqa), nyob ruaj ruaj, uas tau teeb tsa rau ntawm tus kheej ntiag tug lossis thaj chaw uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab tau siv thawm niaj thawm xyoo, mus pw hav zoov - suav nrog cov khoom ua ntej. Ua ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv nrog koj tus kheej tes yog qhov yooj yim heev. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm chav ua pa txias:
- cov chav combustion,
- elongated chimney,
- cov pa luam yeeb.
Chav tsev sib txuas hu ua "hluav taws xob tshuab pa" hauv hom lus tshaj lij. Cov uas txiav txim siab ua khaub thuas haus luam yeeb txias nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes yuav tsum paub qhov no thiaj li nkag siab txog txoj kev tsim kho. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov phiaj xwm zoo li no hauv kev luam tawm thiab online.
Lub raj xa pa taws rau kev haus luam yeeb txias yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 2 meters ntev. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo ua nws los ntawm 2 txog 2.5 m. Ntxiv mus, nws lub luag haujlwm tuaj yeem ua si los ntawm qhov yooj yim zawj, muaj kev nyuaj siab rau hauv av, npog nrog pob zeb lossis cov ntawv hlau. Nws zoo dua tsis siv cov yas rau cov laj thawj no - nws tuaj yeem tawm cov teeb meem vapors thaum kub.
Lub txias haus luam yeeb chav nws tus kheej tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov qub qub, lub tub yees ua qub dhau los, lossis theej nws lub cev, ua los ntawm cov laug cam qub thiab lwm yam khoom seem. Cov duab ntawm cov kev xaiv tuaj yeem pom hauv lub vev xaib lossis hauv tshuab luam ntawv.
DIY cov ntaub ntawv rau ua lub chaw haus luam yeeb txias
Hauv qhov no, koj tsis tuaj yeem txwv lub davhlau ntawm koj txoj kev xav thiab siv cov khoom siv uas nyob ntawm tes. Koj tuaj yeem ua tus mob khaub thuas haus luam yeeb txias txias nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm
- seem ntawm cov ntoo tsev cov ntaub ntawv (haum rau kev sib sau lub koob yees duab),
- cov kav hlau (rau cov chimney),
- qub tej kas tham, mob los ntawm lub tub yees los sis siv lub tshuab tuaj,
- cib zoo nkauj lossis ua npuas ncauj.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias thaum sib sau ua ke cov ntsiab lus mus rau hauv ib tus qauv, saib cov thev naus laus zis pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb - qhov kev ncua deb ntawm chav sib txuas thiab chav haus luam yeeb yog tsawg kawg 2 meters, chav haus luam yeeb yuav tsum siab me dua lub chav nyob qhov twg hluav taws kub tau hlawv, pa taws yuav tsum tawm ntawm cov qauv maj mam.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau tus mob khaub thuas haus luam yeeb txias nrog koj tus kheej tes - kauj ruam cov lus qhia
Thawj kauj ruam hauv cov txheej txheem tsim lub tsev txias cov pa luam yeeb yog tsim cov phiaj xwm, cov duab kos ntawm cov khoom siv. Txawm li cas los xij koj tuaj yeem hla qib no - txoj haujlwm ntawm tus qauv yog nyob ntawm nws.
Tom qab qhov project tau tsim, qhov ntev ntawm txhua lub ntsiab tau laij, cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tsim kho tuaj yeem npaj. Ntxiv mus, koj yuav tsum tau npaj tsis tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv lawv tus kheej, tab sis kuj siv tau - cov khoom sib xyaw rau kev npaj daws teeb meem (yog tias cov qauv tsim los ntawm cov av nkos lossis cov npuas ua npuas), ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau (yog tias muaj cov pa luam yeeb ua los ntawm cov ntoo), cov kav dej chimney.
Cov lus qhia ib qib-ib-qib-lus rau kev txhim kho lub haus luam yeeb uas yog haus luam yeeb nrog koj txhais tes:
- khawb los yog kom tau cov khoom sib txuas,
- chimney tso,
- sib dhos ntawm cov chav haus luam yeeb,
- haum thiab kev txuas ntawm txhua lub ntsiab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom ntseeg tau tias qhov txuas nruj ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob nrog lub hauv paus ntsiab - lub sib txuas thiab cov pa luam yeeb. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm cov pa luam yeeb tawm, ua kom muaj kev haus luam yeeb zoo, cov khoom lag luam yuav muab tusyees haus thiab muaj ntxhiab.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem raug txias luam yeeb
Cov neeg haus luam yeeb txias tuaj yeem tuav txhua yam zaub mov - nqaij, ntses, tshij, hnyuv ntxwm thiab txawm tias zaub. Qhov tseev kom muaj tsuas yog cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum npaj kom zoo rau kev haus luam yeeb. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog, ntawm chav kawm, nqaij thiab ntses cov khoom lag luam tiav. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo npaj lawv rau kev haus luam yeeb hauv ob txoj kev - salting lossis pickling.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav tshaj plaws yog classic salting. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov brine npaj rau hauv cov roj hauv qab no - 40 g ntsev rau ib 1 liter dej. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom cov nqaij los yog ntses nyob rau hauv xws li brine rau tsawg kawg 4 hnub. Tshuaj ntsuab, qej thiab lwm lub caij tuaj yeem ntxiv rau qhov brine.
Tom qab cov khoom yog salted, nws tau qhuav - ncua, tso cai kom ntws tawm tag nrho, thiab me ntsis ziab. Zoo, tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem haus luam yeeb npaj ntses lossis nqaij. Muaj ntau cov lus qhia ua ntu zus los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, ib qho kev pom zoo rau kev xaiv cov taws.
Ua ntej haus luam yeeb hauv cov pa luam yeeb txias, cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev yog pom zoo kom rhaub lossis ntsev qab kom zoo kom lawv cais tawm cov khoom noj, kom lub neej ntev ntev ntawm cov khoom tiav. Tus nqi ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm tsis yog nyob hauv lawv cov ntaub ntawv hauv calorie, tab sis nyob rau hauv thawj lub saj. Ib feem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb yog nyob ntawm qhov loj me ntawm chav dej tseem ceeb.
