Fortified lossis muaj zog cawv sawv tawm ntawm cov dej qab zib no. Qhov yog tias muaj cov tib neeg uas ntseeg tiag tiag tias haus muaj haus tsis muaj peev xwm ua tsis tau cawv, nws yog lwm yam. Tab sis cov cawv yog txawv, thiab ntawm cov muaj zog muaj ntau tshaj li tsim nyog tau mloog!
Cov cawv txiv hmab tau muaj nyob ntau pua xyoo. Txawm ntau pua xyoo, kev tsim cov dej haus muaj zog tsis tau hloov pauv mus txog rau tam sim no. Cov khoom siv cawv khov yog sherry, Madeira, Marsala thiab, tau kawg, chaw nres nkoj. Cov cawv uas khov kho tau ua nrog ntxiv ntawm cawv. Nyob rau ob peb teev lossis ntau hnub, ntxiv cov dej cawv hauv kev ntsuas me me. Cov cawv uas muaj zog tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog nrog cov piam thaj ntxiv txog 24-26%. Massandra Caw Lub Hoobkas ua ntau hom cawv khov khov.
Madeira
Madera yog tsim los ntawm ob hom - Crimean thiab Massandra. Chaw nres nkoj liab yog tsim los ntawm plaub hom, xws li Livadia, Krymsky, Massandra thiab Yuzhnoberezhny. Liab chaw nres nkoj, hnub nyoog rau ib xyoos, hloov mus rau hauv qhov sib sib zog nqus liab. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev laus, cov xim tsis muaj zog, thiab cov cawv los ua garnet xim. Yog hais tias cov laus ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab liab qeeb rau lub sijhawm ntev, tom qab ntawd nws yuav kis tau cov dos lossis me ntsis pom xim.
Chaw nres nkoj caw
Dawb chaw nres nkoj yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb hom - Surozh, Crimean thiab Yuzhnoberezhny. Peb-xyoo-laus chaw nres nkoj dawb muaj xim tsaus xim. Chaw nres nkoj Crimean yog qhia nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab muaj kev sib haum xeeb.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cawv yog qhov zoo ntawm lub caw thiab cov tshuab thev naus laus zis. Yuav luag txhua tus yog tsim los ntawm ntau ntau yam ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus caw. Qhov tshwj xeeb aroma ntawm lub cawv txiv hmab muaj zog tiav tau siv txog 15 ntau hom txiv hmab. Cov kev zam yog chaw nres nkoj dawb Surozh, chaw nres nkoj liab Livadia thiab liab chaw nres nkoj Massandra, tag nrho cov hmoov sib xyaw. Lub zog ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm South Coast ntawm Crimea yog los ntawm 17, 5% vol. Nce txog 19% vol., Qab Zib thaj tsam li 5, 9% mus rau 11%. Qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw nres nkoj liab: Massandra tsuas yog 6%, thiab hauv Livadia chaw nres nkoj me ntsis ntxiv - 8%.
Cov kev cai xaiv cov cawv txiv ntoo muaj zog
Thaum yuav cov cawv txiv hmab hauv hwj, xyuam xim rau cov hauv qab no:
- cawv txiv neej qeb thiab lub npe yuav tsum tau qhia,
- cov dej cawv thiab qab zib yuav tsum yog cov tshuaj noj,
- hauv cawv tiag, cork yuav tsum muaj hom npe ntawm lub tuam txhab.
Yog tias lub xyoo sau tau qhia, tom qab ntawd nco ntsoov tias qhov cuav yuav tsis thev rau 2 lossis ntau xyoo. Cov dej cawv uas tsis zoo yuav muaj xim liab, muaj ib qho tsis hnov tsw thiab muaj qhov iab uas tsw qab (tsis muaj dab tsi ua tom qab).
