Cov haiv neeg nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Asia, qhiav tau ua nrov heev hauv Lavxias hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no. Nws yog dav siv hauv kev ua noj ua haus, ob qho tib si tshiab thiab pickled los yog ua khoom noj. Txawm li cas los xij, lub khw yuav tsum ceev faj thiab paub tias cov qhiav yuav xaiv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Qhiav yog lub genus ntawm perennial herbaceous nroj tsuag uas suav nrog ib puas thiab plaub caug hom. Nyob rau hauv cov tsos, cov nroj tsuag zoo li ib tug reed nrog ntev kav thiab nyias lanceolate nplooj. Ginger paj yog loj, txiv kab ntxwv lossis txiv kab ntxwv-paj yeeb, zoo ib yam li irises.
Kauj ruam 2
Hauv lub tsev loj, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov rhizome ntawm lub teeb qhiav, uas feem ntau noj hauv Lavxias. Sim xaiv lub hauv paus tshiab. Nws yuav tsum yog cov qab ntxiag creamy golden lossis greyish beige ntxoov ntxoo. Cov nplaim ntawm cov qhiav hauv paus yooj yim rau qhov kov, tsis muaj pob tsaus nti thiab tsis muaj zog kev loj hlob. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsej muag muaj ntxhiab yuav tsum tawm los ntawm qhiav, vim tias lub hauv paus tshiab muaj qhov ntau ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb. Qhiav yuav tsis nyob ntev, yog li yuav tsum ceev faj. Lub sam thiaj ntawm cov qhiav qub tau ua tawv thiab tawv, thiab xws li cov qhiav yog qhov nyuaj tshaj rau tev. Yog tias lub hauv paus tsw tsw, yuav tsum muaj lub ntsej muag tsaus nti, lossis tuaj pwm, nws yuav tsum pov tseg.
Kauj ruam 3
Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov qhiav dub dub hauv khw. Qhov no yog tib lub rhizome li qub, tab sis dhau los ntawm kev kho mob sib txawv - nws tsuas yog ntxuav thiab yuag dua nrog dej npau npau. Lub saj thiab aroma ntawm qhiav dub yog sharper thiab ntau khaus. Lub hauv paus tshiab muaj lub greyish zas, nws yog hnyav thiab du, tsis muaj pob, tawg thiab ua pob.
Kauj ruam 4
Qhiav kuj tseem muag tau hauv cov ntaub ntawv zuaj. Thaum muas lub caij nyoog zoo li no, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau hnub ua khoom siv thiab txee lub neej, uas yuav tsum tau hais ntawm pob. Av qhiav yog hmoov greyish daj nrog tus ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag. Feem ntau, cov qhiav qhuav yog qhov zoo rau peb mus rau plaub hlis. Yog tias lub caij hloov tau hloov xim lossis hnov ntxhiab, nws tsis pom zoo siv nws.
Kauj ruam 5
Pickled qhiav kuj yog qhov nrov kho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog Japanese aficionados. Fresh slices yuav tsum liab xim nyob rau hauv cov xim. Yog hais tias brine hauv lub hwj tau ua huab, thiab qhov kho nws tus kheej tau hloov xim, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov khoom pov tseg.
