Michelin cov hnub qub yog lub foob ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws pub rau cov khw noj mov los ntawm nto moo tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kev ua noj phau ntawv qhia ntawm tib lub npe txij thaum pib xyoo pua 20th. Qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv lub tsev noj mov tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm Michelin yog peb hnub qub.
Keeb kwm ntawm phau ntawv qhia
Xyoo 1900, ib tus tsim ntawm lub tuam txhab tsheb log tsheb nto moo Michelin, André Michelin tau tawm tswv yim los tsim thiab faib khoom pub dawb rau cov neeg tau txais kev pab ntawm lawv cov khoom siv ib hom kev qhia, uas muaj cov npe ntawm cov chaw uas cov neeg taug kev tuaj yeem kom lub tsheb rov qab kho, tseg lub tsheb hauv chaw nres tsheb, xauj tsev lossis noj khoom txom ncauj. Phau ntawv qhia Michelin pub dawb muaj kev nyiam heev thiab txawm tias "kev hloov pauv" ntawm xyoo 1920, thaum phau ntawv qhia tsis yog them nyiaj xwb, tabsis tseem tau pib tshaj tawm thawj xyoo kev ntaus nqi, tsis tau tsa nws txoj haujlwm. Thaum pib, lub hnub qub Michelin tau pib tshwm hauv lub tsev noj mov lub npe nrog tus nqi siab, yog li qhov cim tshwj xeeb no tau ceeb toom ntau dua li ua kom tiav. Xyoo 1926, Qhia Michelin ib zaug ntxiv "pauv chav kawm" thiab muab lub hnub qub rau cov khw noj mov nrog cov zaub mov zoo. Cov lus qhia tau nyiam cov paj nqeeb, nws cov kev muag khoom pib loj tuaj, thiab xyoo 1930, cov neeg kho hloov ntawm phau ntawv qhia ntxiv ob lub hnub qub ntxiv rau qhov ntsuas thiab tau tshaj tawm txoj cai ntawm lawv qhov khoom plig. Txij thaum ntawd los, ib lub hnub qub Michelin tau muab rau lub tsev noj mov yog tias nws yooj yim rau nws cov qeb, ob yog tias lub tsev noj mov zoo heev uas nws tsim nyog nqa ib lug lug sim nws cov zaub mov, thiab peb yog tias lub tsev noj mov ua zaub mov noj tau zoo tsim nyog npaj rau nws nyias muaj nyias kev mus.
Michelin Phau Ntawv Qhia tau raug ncua nyob rau xyoo 1941 thiab rov pib dua thaum lub Tsib Hlis 16, 1945.
Thaum pib, txoj kev them nyiaj Michelin tsuas yog them rau Fabkis xwb. Xyoo 1956, cais "Michelin Phau Ntawv Qhia" tau luam tawm hauv Ltalis, xyoo 1974 - hauv Tebchaws Askiv, xyoo 2005 thawj "American Michelin" tshwm sim, hauv 2007 lub nroog Tokyo tau ntxiv rau qhov ntsuas, xyoo 2008 - Hong Kong thiab Macau Cov. Los ntawm 2014, Phau Ntawv Qhia Michelin tau pib tshaj tawm 14 phau ntawv sib txawv, npog cov khw noj mov hauv 23 lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, cov lus qhia tau muab nthuav tawm rau muag hauv 90 lub teb chaws.
Michelin cov hnub qub thiab lwm yam
Michelin cov hnub qub tau txais khoom plig nkaus xwb rau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Qhov kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb yog tsuas yog paub rau Michelin-tus neeg saib xyuas lub hnub qub, uas nws mus ntsib lub tsev noj mov yog ib txwm tsis qhia npe. Tsis yog cov huab cua, thiab tsis zoo rau kev pabcuam, tsis sau caw, thiab sab hauv tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov hnub qub uas muab rau lub tsev noj mov. Ib lub tsev noj mov tuaj yeem nce lossis poob tsis tshaj ib lub hnub qub nyob rau ib xyoos. Lub sijhawm thaum phau gourmet xyoo tshiab tshaj tawm yog piv rau qhov kev cia siab ntawm Oscar los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab. Kev tshaj xov xwm tau sib tham txog cov sib cav sib ceg rau cov hnub qub tshiab thiab cov uas tej zaum yuav tsis pub cov laus. Xws li lub siab xav tau kub ib ncig ntawm cov hnub qub uas ib zaug tus kws ua noj mov Bernard Loiseau tau tsim kev tua tus kheej tsuas yog vim muaj lus xaiv tias nws lub tsev noj mov yuav plam ib qho ntawm peb hnub qub.
Ib lub tsev noj mov tsis tuaj yeem muaj ntau dua peb lub hnub qub, tab sis cov hnub qub tau muab "xam" thaum lub tsev so so. Yog li Gordon Ramsay nto moo tau tag nrho 18 lub hnub qub Michelin hauv ib xyoos.
Txhawm rau muab tus nyeem cov duab ua tiav ntawm lub tsev noj mov, Phau Ntawv Qhia Michelin maj mam qhia lwm cov kev tsim duab. Yog li muaj "lub hnub qub ya" nce mus rau lub tsev noj mov nrog cov lus cog tseg zoo kawg. Txij xyoo 1955, tau muaj Bib Gourmet lub cim muab rau cov khw noj mov cov zaub mov zoo ntawm cov nqi qis dua cov lag luam siab. Cov paib diav rawg thiab rab diav ntawm Michelin Cov Lus Qhia yuav qhia txog qib kev xis nyob thiab kev pabcuam tag nrho ntawm lub tsev noj mov. Nws pib nrog ib lub paib, muab rau tsuas yog cov chaw nojmov uas muaj kev zoo noj nrog kev pabcuam zoo, thiab nce mus txog tsib, qhia txog cov khoom zoo nkauj sab hauv, kev pabcuam thiab kev pabcuam hauv lub chaw haujlwm no. Qhov nyiaj npib uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev noj mov cov npe qhia tias cov chaw nyob qhov twg tus nqi noj haus yuav tsum nyob hauv qab lub teb chaws cov qauv kev noj haus. Cov txiv quav cawv, khob dej cawv, lossis kos duab ntawm cov teeb tsa muaj txiaj ntsig qhia cov khw noj mov uas muaj cawv, cawv txiv ntoo lossis hom uas tsim nyog tshwj xeeb. Kuj tseem muaj cov cim pleev xim rau hauv cov xim sib txawv, uas hais txog qhov saib uas qhib ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm lub tsev lag luam. Nws tuaj yeem ua dub yog tias qhov pom tsuas yog nthuav, lossis liab yog tias qhov pom kev pom zoo.
