Kua zaub noj hmo yeej ib txwm tau txais tos nyob rau hauv Russia. Cov kua zaub yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom noj hauv lub tebchaws. Tsis muaj lwm qhov nyob hauv lwm lub teb chaws yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov zaub mov no thiaj li muaj nuj nqis ntau nyob hauv tebchaws Russia. Txoj kev hlub no los rau nws los qhov twg los?
Keeb kwm thiab thaj av
Kua zaub yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj hmo rau coob tus neeg Lav Xias. Nws tshwm sim keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv Russia, los ntawm lub sijhawm immemorial, nyiam kom tau muab rau stew. Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis txuas nrog yav dhau los, tab sis nrog thaj chaw. Lavxias yog lub tebchaws muaj huab cua txias heev. Thiab yuav ua li cas kom sov nyob rau hnub txias, yog tias tsis yog khoom noj khoom haus kub, cov kua zaub nplua nuj? Cov khoom noj ua kua kub sai kom sov lub cev, ua kom nws txias los ntawm qhov txias.
Cov yeeb yam tom ntej ntawm cov nquag siv kua zaub yog qhov no. Qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, uas tau dav thoob plaws hauv Lavxias, xav tau kev ua tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev ua noj ua haus. Cov zaub suav nrog, piv txwv, turnips, radishes, beets, carrots, thiab lwm yam.
Ntxiv rau, nws tuaj yeem raug txheeb tias yog vim li cas - Txhawm rau khaws cia qee yam khoom, lawv tau qhuav txij puag thaum ub los - nceb, ntses, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ua li no, kev npaj tau npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws yog tseeb tias nyob rau lub caij ntuj no lawv yuav tsum tau muab rhaub. Cov khoom lag luam tau xa ncaj qha mus rau kua zaub, qhov twg lawv tau hau thiab muag.
Kuj tseem muaj qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov kua zaub rau hauv Lavxias - qhov no, lossis, ncuav. Tebchaws Lav Xias, lawv ib txwm noj ntau yam mov ci. Qaug pleb nplawm. Nkawd muab taum pauv. Cov zaub mov zoo li no tau noj nrog kua zaub kom "tsau" nws. Ib co 100 xyoo dhau los, kua zaub muab rau noj tsis tau noj su, tab sis kuj yog noj hmo thiab. Txawm tam sim no, hauv cov zos Lavxias, zaub qhwv kua zaub yog feem ntau ua rau noj tshais.
Keeb kwm ntawm lo lus
Lo lus "kua zaub" yog ntawm Fabkis keeb kwm. Hauv plawv ntawm cov khoom noj no, Cov Fabkis tau muaj lub decoction. Cov kab no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm qee cov khoom lag luam nrog ntxiv ntawm zaub thiab seasonings. Cov kua zaub, ob qho tib si ntawm Fabkis thiab thoob ntiaj teb, ib txwm tau txiav txim siab thawj txoj haujlwm.
Kua zaub hauv Lavxias
Thaum xub thawj, lo lus "kua zaub" tsis muaj nyob hauv Lavxias. Cov zaub mov zoo sib xws tau hu txawv - kua zaub, qhob cij, yushka, gruel. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm xws li "Domostroy" tau piav qhia cov tais diav shti, brew, kua zaub. Cov kua zaub kuj tseem hu ua - kev kub ntxhov, zatiuha, chatterbox, tsev kaw neeg, pickle.
Tag nrho cov kua tais, uas yog, kua zaub, tau muab faib ua "nplua nuj thiab neeg pluag". Cov nplua nuj kua zaub tau muaj cov calories, muaj rog, piv txwv li, kua zaub kua zaub. Thiab cov kua zaub uas tau muab rhaub hauv cov kua thiab hauv dej yog qhov tsis zoo.
Cov pluas noj ib txwm pib nrog stew. Yog li ntawd, lawv tau pib raug hu ua thawj qhov kev kawm no. Lwm cov tais tau pab tom qab lawv. Tsuas yog tom qab Peter Tus Great "qhib lub qhov rais rau Europe" cov lus xws li kua zaub, txhaws kua zaub, kua zaub, thiab kua zaub ntshiab pib hauv tebchaws Russia.
Ua ke nrog cov lus, cov kws ua zaub mov ua noj lawv tau tshwm sim. Lub sijhawm dhau los, kua zaub txuas mus ntxiv ua ib qho kev vam meej raws li cov tais. Ntau yam kev xaiv sib txawv tau tshwm sim, uas los txog rau hnub no tsis plam lawv cov thawj neeg ntawm cov ciaj ntawm lwm cov tais diav.
Kua zaub yog Lavxias teb sab kev coj noj coj ua.
