Licorice, lossis cov licorice liab qab, yog cov khoom siv ntev-ntev uas muaj keeb kwm uas yog ntuj hloov rau qab zib. Txawm nyob rau txheej thaum ub Tebchaws Egypt thiab Tuam Tshoj, lawv siv nws cov khoom kho kom zoo, nws yog dav paub los txog niaj hnub no.
Licorice feem ntau pom nyob hauv thaj av steppe, ze rau txoj kev, raws tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej ntws thiab hiav txwv, nyob hauv cov tiaj suab puam. Tsob nroj no zwm rau tsev neeg legume. Nws hlob zoo nyob rau hauv huab cua sov thiab ntab huab cua, zam qhov tsis muaj dej noo kom yooj yim, nws yog feem ntau siv dag zog cov av xuab zeb.
Licorice candies, hu ua licorice, tau pib tsim nyob hauv Tebchaws Askiv thaum xyoo 18th, thiab hauv Finland lawv suav hais tias yog kev noj zaubmov hauv tebchaws. Hauv Suav Teb, cov ntawv tso cai yog suav nrog hauv yuav luag txhua cov zaub mov noj hauv Tibetan. Hauv Lavxias, ntawv tso cai tuaj yeem nrhiav tau nyob rau yav qab teb, hauv Caucasus, hauv Western Siberia thiab ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Azov Hiav Txwv. Txhua qhov kho tau zoo muaj nyob hauv cov cag ntoo, uas tau sau qoob loo rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, qhuav thiab tsoo.
Licorice hauv paus muaj cov vitamins ntawm pab pawg B, C, flavonoids, pectin, polysaccharides, cov roj ntsha, cov roj ntsha tseem ceeb, tannins thiab mucous tshuaj, ntsev ntxhia, carotene, coumarins, amino acids, protein, alkaloids, thiab lwm yam.
Lub qab zib saj ntawm licorice yog vim muaj cov ntsiab lus glycyrrhizin. Cov khoom no, uas yog kaum npaug dua qab zib dua li qab zib, feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom qab zib. Vim tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm glycyrrhizic acid, licorice muaj antimicrobial, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab anti-allergenic.
Licorice cag yog ib feem ntawm ntau yam kev cia siab, phoov, lozenges thiab hnoos sib xyaw. Licorice pab tau zoo rau ntau cov kab mob ua pa xws li mob ntsws, mob hawb pob, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, hnoos qhuav, haus luam yeeb hnoos.
Nws pab ua kom lub cev rov qab los ntawm mob plawv pathologies, hauv hypotension, hauv cov kab mob vascular thiab cov thyroid. Tsis tas li ntawd, licorice hauv paus muaj qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub plab hnyuv, ua qhov mob me me. Nws kuj pab cov ntshav qab zib, nce zus tau cov tshuaj insulin, yog lub ntuj tso pa.
Ib tug decoction ntawm licorice keeb kwm yog npaum li cas rau ailments ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Licorice muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij; nws kuj yog siv los ua cov khoom kom zoo nkauj. Nws muaj whitening, los tiv thaiv kev laus lub zog thiab tseem txhawb kev tsim collagen hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Cov khoom ua los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab qhov txhab ua kom zoo rau cov kab mob siab, tiv taus cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm cov txiav.
Licorice muaj ntau nyob rau hauv flavonoids, tshuaj tua kab mob antioxidant, yog li cov kws kho mob qhia kom noj rau kev mob qog noj ntshav.
Licorice hauv paus tau ntev suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo, ua tsaug uas nws tau siv rau ntau yam tshuaj lom thiab lom. Nws txig rau kev qaug zog, txhim kho lub hlwb ua si. Tsis tas li ntawd, licorice pab nrog kev sib koom tes, gout thiab mob pob txha.
Licorice yog contraindicated rau cov neeg tsis muaj dej-ntsev tshuav nyiaj li cas, tawg thiab raum teeb meem. Nws muaj peev xwm los khaws cov dej hauv lub cev, yog li ntawd nws tsis pom zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Licorice tseem tsis tau hais tias muaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos.
Licorice txwv nrog kev ua haujlwm adrenal ntxiv.
Cov tib neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm kev kub siab thiab noj tshuaj diuretic yog qhia pom tias siv tshuaj uas tsis muaj glycyrrhizin. Thaum noj cov khoom uas muaj lais xees, suav nrog cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj hauv cov hauv paus licorice tuaj yeem txo qis cov poov tshuaj hauv lub cev. Qhov kawg no ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Licorice muaj ceem ntawm cov neeg mob myocardium thiab mob pericarditis, thiab ua mob rau daim siab.