Lychee, Suav plum, liji, laysi, "Dragon lub qhov muag" yog cov npe sib txawv rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas txawv ib yam nyob hauv cov tebchaws sab hnub tuaj Asia. Niaj hnub no, cov neeg suav cov neeg suav tau ntau dua thiab ntau zaus pom hauv Lavxias supermarkets. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav khoom kom maj nrawm mus yuav cov txiv ntoo tsis paub, tsis paub tias nws qab qab li cas thiab nws tuaj yeem siv rau dab tsi.
Lub chaw yug ntawm "zaj ntawm qhov muag" yog Tuam Tshoj, qhov chaw nws pib noj nyob ib puag ncig xyoo pua BC. Sij hawm dhau mus, lychees pib tau zus hauv lwm cov tebchaws Esxias. Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, Suav plum tau paub tsuas yog hauv nruab nrab ntawm 17th caug xyoo. Niaj hnub no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cog nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov teb chaws Es Xias, thiab nyob hauv Africa, Qab Teb thiab North America.
Lychees muaj oval duab, piv rau qhov loj me rau plums. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog them nrog lub ntom, daim tawv nqaij ntawm liab-liab ntxoov, hauv qab uas lus dag cov kua txiv thiab muaj ntxhiab qab zib-qaub qab ntawm cov xim dawb, uas qab qab rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm txiv hmab, currants thiab txiv pos nphuab. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib inedible maub xim av noob.
Tshiab lychees lwj sai sai. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav lawv, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau tev. Tuab muag daj pleev tev qhia tias staleness ntawm cov khoom. Hauv lub tub yees, lychees tuaj yeem khaws cia txog ib hlis, ntawm chav tsev kub - tsuas yog 3 hnub.
Lychee tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov neeg suav neeg suav muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg lom neeg uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob. Lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamin C - tsuas yog 6-7 txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua kom muaj kev txaus siab txhua hnub ntawm cov neeg laus rau ascorbic acid. Tsis tas li ntawd, lychee muaj lwm yam vitamins, suav nrog niacin, choline, B-complex, cov me tocopherol (vitamin E) thiab phylloquinone (vitamin K). Cov tshuaj muaj ntxhia kuj muaj ntau yam: cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau nyob hauv cov potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, tooj liab thiab manganese. Ntxiv rau cov vitamins thiab minerals, lawv muaj kev noj haus fiber ntau, pectin thiab organic acids.
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm lychee
Noj lychee kho cov nplooj siab, mob raum, ob lub raum thiab ntsws, txhim kho kev zom zaub mov, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov hlab plawv, ua kom cov suab thaj hauv ntshav qab zib ntau, pab txo cov hnyav, muaj cov nyhuv tonic thiab nqhis dej zoo. Hauv Is Nrias teb thiab Tuam Tshoj, lychee yog suav hais tias yog lub zog ntuj aphrodisiac uas ua rau txiv neej potency.
Siv lychee
Suav plums feem ntau noj tshiab tshiab. Ntxiv rau, lawv tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov tais diav qab zib (jelly, ice cream, marmalade, txiv hmab txiv ntoo), liqueurs thiab cocktails, muab tso rau hauv cov pies thiab puddings, cov kaus poom pulp nrog qab zib. Lychee kuj tseem siv tau los ua kua qab zib thiab qaub uas mus nrog nqaij thiab ntses. Hauv Suav teb, cov kua txiv hmab ib txwm npaj los ntawm cov txiv ntoo.
