Xyoo dhau los thaum Kaluga cov chaw confectioneries muag lawv cov khoom lag luam "npe" Kaluga yog xyoo 1916. Raws li ib qho version, tus tswv ntawm lub confectionery tuag thiab nqa daim ntawv qhia nrog nws. Lwm phau ntawv luam tawm hais tias tus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv qhia zais cia yog tus tub lag luam los ntawm lub npe Kobelev, nws tau muab zais ntawm kev npau taws rau Soviet lub zog.
Thaum kawg ntawm 40-xyoo, ib qho kev sim tau ua kom Kaluga khob noom cookie ntawm qhov ntsuas kev lag luam, tab sis kev lag luam tau ncaj qha sai. Niaj hnub no, cov neeg sau keeb kwm hauv cheeb tsam Kaluga tau ua txhua yam ua tau kom rov muaj lub siab lub neej qub txeeg qub teg ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv, thiab nws tau muag rau cov thawv muag khoom noj ze ntawm lub tsev khaws keeb kwm qub hauv zos.
Yog lawm, nws yog cov zaub mov ntxim nyiam, vim tias Kaluga lub khob noom cookie muaj cov khoom qab zib ntau dua li hmoov nplej. Txawm hais tias, ib qho ntawm cov kws sau ntawv uas muaj npe tshaj plaws ntawm Lub Hnub Nyoog Nyiaj, Boris Konstantinovich Zaitsev, yog ib txwm nyob ntawm Kaluga, tau hais txog kev xav tsis zoo txog cov khoom no. Nws ntseeg tias kev sib xyaw "mealy-zib ntab" tsis zoo li tsis muaj ib qho rau lwm tus saj tsuas yog cov neeg nyob hauv Kaluga.
Txawm li cas los xij, hnub no lub khob noom cookie ua tau raws li cov zaub mov noj qub tau yuav hauv Kaluga, es tsis yog los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Kaluga, tab sis los ntawm cov qhua ntawm lub nroog. Qhov hnyav ntawm xws li cov khoom plig tseg yog me me rau kev sim ua. Thiab tom qab ntawd, tawm hauv lub ntim nws tus kheej los ntawm qab zib coj los ua khoom qab zib, koj yuav yeej xav tau los ua lub Kaluga ua khob noom cookie koj tus kheej. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nws tsis nyuaj thiab cov khoom xyaw txhua yam muaj. Nrog qhia kev xav, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej pab mus rau daim ntawv qhia kos npe ntawm Kaluga khob noom cookie.
Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog: rye cij rusks, qab zib, zib ntab, dej, cov txuj lom. Tab sis tseem muaj subtleties thiab cov lus tsis pub lwm tus paub. Nws yuav tsum tau yug los hauv lub siab tias lub cij rye niaj hnub tsis zoo li yam uas tau ci thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Yog li ntawd, qhov tseem ceeb, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nws ci koj tus kheej. Yog tias koj yuav, ces tsuas yog tsis Borodinsky. Nws twb muaj cov txuj lom, thiab lawv tsis txhua yam yuav xav tau rau lub khob noom cookie Kaluga. Ntawd yog, thawj kauj ruam yog kom tau txais mov mog rye yam tsis muaj txuj lom.
Lub khob cij rye tau txiav rau hauv lub voos xwmfab thiab qhuav mus rau hauv lub xeev crisp. Cov neeg nkhaus yuav tsum tau tua av hauv lub tshuaj khib lossis nqaij grinder. Koj yuav xav tau 2 khob ntawm khaub noom tawg. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom tsaws nws los ntawm kev nplua sieve. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum ua kua dej qab zib los ntawm cov qab zib thiab dej. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv sib txawv, txawm hais tias lawv xa mus rau ib daim ntawv qhia qub pom, muab cov feem sib txawv ntawm cov piam thaj rau qhov nyiaj ntawm rusks. Qhov chaw 3 * 1, thaj chaw 2 * 2, yog li koj tsuas yog cia siab rau koj tus kheej saj.
Nws zoo tib yam nrog dej. Raws li ib daim ntawv qhia, 2 khob dej rau 2 khob dej qab zib, hauv lwm 1 khob dej rau 3 khob suab thaj. Hauv qhov xwm txheej thib ob, qhov loj ntawm Kaluga khob noom cookie hloov tawm mus ua qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qhov sib xws ntawm tuab ib qho kev ua si. Txawm hais tias nws tseem nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ua noj. Yog li, cov kua dej yog siav nrog ntxiv ntawm cov txuj lom: lub hnub qub anise, cinnamon, cloves, cardamom. Koj tuaj yeem siv anise. Txhua lub txuj lom raug noj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm ib me nyuam diav.
Tom ntej no, cov rusk sib xyaw yog nchuav rau hauv cov kua phoov, uas yog simmering tshaj li thaum tshav kub tsawg, thiab ua noj kom txog thaum tuab. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov sib xyaw kom haum yuav txawm tuab dua tom qab txias. Yog tias koj rhais lub khob noom cookie tam sim ntawd mus rau qhov sib thooj ntawm tuab tuab, tom qab ntawd txias nws yuav nyuaj rau kev txiav. Lawv tsis noj Kaluga ua khob noom cookie kiag tamsis. Nws yuav tsum txias kom txias, thiab tom qab ntawd sawv ntsug rau lwm 10 teev hauv qhov txias.
Qee tus, tau sim ib daim ntawv qhia qub, pib ntxiv cov txiv ntoo hauv av, qhuav apricots thiab prunes, dov los ntawm kev muab nqaij rau cov nqaij Kaluga. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd qhov sib tov hloov tawm mus ua tuab thiab tsis tas ua noj ua haus. Kuv yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub hnub qub, zib ntab feem ntau siv es tsis txhob qab zib. Ntxiv nrog rau khob cij crumbs, buckwheat hmoov nplej tau ntxiv. Tseem muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntxiv: txiv kab ntxwv, cocoa. Yog li ntawd, muaj kev ua zoo rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua Kaluga cov khob noom cookie, koj tuaj yeem siv kev npau suav zoo.
