National cuisine ib txwm muaj nws tus kheej subtleties thiab peculiarities hauv kev ua noj. Cov txuj lom, tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov khoom noj muaj qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau yam qab. Coob leej xav tias lawv zoo ib yam. Muaj yeej sib txawv.
Cov txuj lom tau suav hais tias yog ib co kev teeb tsa, uas yog siv hauv kev npaj ntau yam tais diav. Lawv suav nrog cov khoom noj qab zib, qab zib thiab ntsev, thiab cov txuj lom (mustard, kua txob, Bay nplooj, thiab lwm yam).
Cov khoom noj khoom haus yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tais uas ua lub ntsiab tsw thiab ntxiv rau piquancy. Lawv feem ntau tuaj yeem ua qhov ua txuj lom, xws li qej qus, qij, dos lossis zaub kav.
Txuj lom yog khoom zaub. Hauv lub peev xwm no, ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab zaub uas muaj suab saj tuaj yeem ua - keeb kwm, inflorescences, tev, kav, nplooj, thiab lwm yam. Cov txuj lom muaj peev xwm maj mam muab tawm cov saj ntawm cov zaub mov, ntxiv piquancy thiab qee yam nuances rau nws.
Cov neeg tshawb xyuas txheej thaum ub tau pom zoo hais tias txuj lom yuav txog hnub nyoog ib yam li noob neej. Muaj ib qho kev xav tias lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav poob dej tawm ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw heev thiab tsis hnov qab ntawm cov zaub mov lwj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nyab xeeb, cov tshuaj no nce hws, thiaj li txuag lub cev los ntawm kev kub dhau.
Lub ce thiab downs ntawm ntau yam koj tus kheej, kev tsov kev rog thiab kev tuag, kev nkag siab thiab kev nom kev tswv - tag nrho cov no nrog cov txuj lom rau lwm lub caij nyoog txawv. Lawv tau muaj nuj nqis txhua lub sijhawm ntawm kev tawm nrog cov lus hais, xaum xim, kub, thiab qee qhov muaj nqi ntau dua. Cov tub rog feem ntau tua cov nkoj uas nqa cov caws, cov cinnamon lossis cov kua txob, txawm hais tias lawv nyob hauv qab kev tiv thaiv ntawm ib pawg tub rog tiv thaiv.
Hauv Tebchaws Europe, txog rau thaum xyoo pua puv 19, cov txuj lom tau tsim tshwj rau cov pej xeem nplua nuj. Feem ntau lawv yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm kev sib koom ua ke thiab sib xyaw cov peev. Qhov zoo siab tshaj plaws, nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Askiv hauv lub xyoo pua 12, yim tus nyuj yuav tau yuav rau tsuas yog ib phaus ntawm nutmegs.
Twb tau nyob rau 18th caug xyoo, kua txob liab tau yuav luag zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb ntawm kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub teb chaws South Slavs, Romanians thiab Hungarians. Zoo heev ntawm thaj chaw nrhiav tau kuj tau ua tsaug rau cov txuj lom. Christopher Columbus sau hauv nws phau ntawv sau txog nws phau ntawv sau txog nws phau ntawv sau txog nws phau ntawv sau txog nws lub neej.
Tus nqi rau cov txuj lom tsis txawv yuav sib npaug rau ntau txhiab nyiaj ib 100 grams. Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1979, tau teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv. Cov tub lag luam tau them txog $ 700,000 rau 100 grams rau ginseng qus uas tau loj hlob hauv cheeb tsam roob hauv nroog Chan Pak. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov khoom noj txhua xyoo ntawm cov txuj lom no rau lub ntiaj teb ua lag luam, raws li txoj cai, tsis pub tshaj 4 phaus.
Cov nqi rau cov txuj lom tau pib poob tsuas yog pib ntawm 19th caug xyoo. Niaj hnub no, lawv tus xa khoom tseem ceeb yog Azerbaijan, Tim Nkij teb chaws, Madagascar, Mexico, Indonesia, Malaysia, Is Nrias teb, Nyab Laj.